Vitaminler ve Metabolizması
References
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Ahmed F, Jones DB, Jackson AA. The interaction of vitamin A deficiency and rotavirus infection in the mouse. British Journal of Nutrition.1990;63(2): 363-373. doi:10.1079/BJN19900122
Akberova SI. New biological properties of p-aminobenzoic acid. Biology Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences. 2002;29: 390-393.
Asmar JA, Daghir NJ, Azar HA. Effects of pyridoxined eficiency on the lymphatic organs and certain blood components of the neonatal chicken. The Journal of Nutrition. 1968;95(2):153-159.doi:10.1093/jn/95.2.153
Bechgaard H,Jespersen S. GI absorption of niacin in humans. Journal of PharmaceuticalSciences. 1977;66(6): 871-872.doi:10.1002/jps.2600660635
Binkley NC,Sutti JW. Vitamin K nutrition and osteoporosis. The Journal of Nutrition. 1995;125(7): 1812-1821.doi:10.1093/jn/125.7.1812
Carazo A, Macáková K, Matoušová K, et al. Vitamin A update: forms, sources, kinetics, detection, function, deficiency, therapeuticuse and toxicity. Nutrients. 2021;13(5):1703.doi:10.3390/nu13051703
Carroll FD, Goss H, Howell CE. The synthesis of B vitamins in the horse. Journal of Animal Science. 1949;8(2): 290-299.doi:10.2527/jas1949.82290x
Chhabra A, Arora SP, Kishan J. Note on the effect of dietary zinc on beta-carotene conversion to vitamin A. Indıan Journal of Animal Science. 1981;50(10): 879-881.
Clements RS andDarnell B. Myo-inositolcontent of common foods: development of a high-myo-inositol diet. TheAmerican Journal of Clinical Nutrition. 1980;33(9): 1954-1967.doi:10.1093/ajcn/33.9.1954
Cole CL, Rasmussen RA, Thorp, FJ. Dermatosis of the Ears, Cheeks, Neckand Shoulders in Young Calves.Veterinary Medicine.1944;39: 204-206
Combs JrGF,McClung, JP. The Vitamins: Fundamental Aspects in Nutrition And Health. (5nd Ed). United Kingdom: Academic Press; 2016.
D’Ambrosio DN, Clugston RD, Blaner WS. Vitamin A metabolism: An update. Nutrients. 2011;63–103.doi:10.3390/nu3010063
Davidson MG. Thiamin deficiency in a colony of cats. The Veterinary Record. 1992;130(5): 94-97.
De La Huerga J, Popper H. Factors influencing choline absorption in the intestinal tract. The Journal of Clinical Investigation. 1952;31(6): 598-603.
Deniz G, Songur S. Damızlık Broyler Rasyonlarında Bitkisel Kaynaklı (Solanumglaucophyllum) 1,25 dihidroksikolekalsiferol Kullanılması. Uludağ Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi. 2014;33(1-2):1-6.doi:10.30782/uluvfd.383346
Elaroussi MA, Uhland-Smith A, Hellwig W, et al. The role of vitamin D in chorioallantoic membrane calcium transport. Biochimica et BiophysicaActa (BBA)-Biomembranes. 1994;1192(1):1-6.
Evans HM, Bishop KS. On the existence of a hitherto unrecognized dietary factor essential for reproduction. Science. 1922;56(1458):650-651. doi:10.1126/science.56.1458.65
Farquharson J and Adams JF. The forms of vitamin B12 in foods. British Journal of Nutrition. 1976; 36(1):127-136.doi:10.1079/BJN19760063
Flores-Garcia W andScholtyssek S. Effect of levels of riboflavin in the diet on there productivity of layer breeding stocks. Proceedings, 19th World's Poultry Congress, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 19-24 September 1992. 1: 622.
Franklin ST, Sorenson CE, Hammell DC. Influence of vitamin A supplementation in milk on growth, health, concentrations of vitamins in plasma, and immune parameters of calves. Journal of Dairy Science. 1998;81(10):2623-2632.doi:10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(98)75820-5
Friedrichsen JV, Arscott GH, Willis DL. Improvement in fertility of White Leghorn males by vitamin E following a prolonged deficiency. NutrientReports International.1981;22(1):41-47.
Funk C. On the chemical nature of the substance which cures polyneuritis in birds induced by a diet of polished rice. Journal of Physiology.1911;43:395–400.doi: 10.1113/jphysiol. 1911.sp001481
Garabedian M, Tanaka Y, Holic MF, et al. Response of intestinal calcium transport and bone calcium mobilization to 1, 25-dihydroxyvitamin Da in thyroparathyroidectomized rats. Endocrinology. 1974;94(4): 1022-1027.doi:10.1210/endo-94-4-1022
Gershoff SN, Andrus SB, Hegsted DM, et al. Vitamin A deficiency in cats. Laboratory Investigation. 1957;227-240.
Gonzalez-Uarquin F, Rodehutscord M, Huber K. Myo-inositol: its metabolism and potential implications forpoultry nutrition—a review. Poultry Science.2020;99(2):893-905.doi: 10.1016/j.psj.2019.10.014
Hidiroglou N, Cave N, Atwal AS, et al. Comparative vitamin E requirements and metabolism in livestock. In Annales de Recherches Veterinaires. 1992;23 (4): 337-359.
Hopkins FG. Feeding experiments illustrating the importance of accessory factors in normal dietaries. Journal of Physiology. 1912;44: 425–60.doi:10.4159/harvard. 9780674366701.c113
How KL, Hazewinke HAW, Mo JA. Photosynthesis of vitamin d in the skin of dogs, cats, andrats. Veterinary Quarterly. 1995;17(1): 29.doi:10.1080/01652176.1995.9694579
Howell JM, Thompson JN. Lesio nsassociated with the development of ataxia in vitamin A-deficient chicks. British Journal of Nutrition.1967;21(3): 741-750.doi:10.1079/BJN19670075
Kodentsova VM, Yakushina LM, Vrzhesinskaya. etall. Riboflavin concentration and metabolism of vitamin B6. Vopr Pitan.1993;5: 32-36.
Latshaw JD and Jensen LS. Choline deficiency and synthesis of choline from precursors in mature Japanese quail. TheJournal of Nutrition. 1972;102(6): 749-755.doi:10.1093/jn/102.6.749
Lemire JM. Immunomodulatory role of 1, 25‐dihydroxyvitamin D3. Journal of Cellular Biochemistry. 1992; 49(1): 26-31.doi:10.1002/jcb.240490106
Littledike ET, Horst RL. Vitamin D3 Toxicity in Dairy Cows. Journal of Dairy Science. 1982; 65(5), 749-759.doi:10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(82)82263-7
MacPherson A. Roche Vitamin Symposium: Recent Research on the Vitamin Requirements of Ruminants, p. 1. Hoffmann-La Roche, Basel, Switzerland, 1982.
Maddison JE, Watson AD, Eade IG, et al. Vitamin K-dependent multifactor coagulopathy in Devon Rex cats. Journal of The American Veterinary Medical Association. 1990; 197(11): 1495-1497.
Marks, J. A Guide to the Vitamins. (1th Ed).England:Medicaland Technical Publishing;1975.
Maynard L., Loosli JK, Hintz HF, et al. Animal Nutrition. (7th Ed). New York: McGraw-Hill,1979.
McCay PB, Gibson DD, Hornbrook, KR. Glutathione-dependent inhibition of lipid peroxidation by a soluble, heat-labile factor not glutathione peroxidase. In Federation Proceedings.01.02.1981, UK,(199-205).
McDowell LR, Williams SN, Hidiroglou N, et al. Vitamin E supplementation for the ruminant. Animal Feed Science and Technology. 1996; 60(3-4), 273-296.doi:10.1016/0377-8401(96)00982-0
McDowell LR. Vitamin nutrition of livestock animals: Overview from vitamin discovery to today. Canadian Journal of AnimalScience. 2006; 86(2): 171-179.doi:10.4141/A05-057
McDowell LR. Vitamins in Animal and Human Nutrition. (2th Ed). Iowa:IowaState University Press;2000.
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Mock NI. and Mock DM. Biotin deficiency in rats: disturbances of leucine metabolism are detectable early. The Journal of Nutrition. 1992; 122(7): 1493-1499.doi:0.1093/jn/122.7.1493
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Akberova SI. New biological properties of p-aminobenzoic acid. Biology Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences. 2002;29: 390-393.
Asmar JA, Daghir NJ, Azar HA. Effects of pyridoxined eficiency on the lymphatic organs and certain blood components of the neonatal chicken. The Journal of Nutrition. 1968;95(2):153-159.doi:10.1093/jn/95.2.153
Bechgaard H,Jespersen S. GI absorption of niacin in humans. Journal of PharmaceuticalSciences. 1977;66(6): 871-872.doi:10.1002/jps.2600660635
Binkley NC,Sutti JW. Vitamin K nutrition and osteoporosis. The Journal of Nutrition. 1995;125(7): 1812-1821.doi:10.1093/jn/125.7.1812
Carazo A, Macáková K, Matoušová K, et al. Vitamin A update: forms, sources, kinetics, detection, function, deficiency, therapeuticuse and toxicity. Nutrients. 2021;13(5):1703.doi:10.3390/nu13051703
Carroll FD, Goss H, Howell CE. The synthesis of B vitamins in the horse. Journal of Animal Science. 1949;8(2): 290-299.doi:10.2527/jas1949.82290x
Chhabra A, Arora SP, Kishan J. Note on the effect of dietary zinc on beta-carotene conversion to vitamin A. Indıan Journal of Animal Science. 1981;50(10): 879-881.
Clements RS andDarnell B. Myo-inositolcontent of common foods: development of a high-myo-inositol diet. TheAmerican Journal of Clinical Nutrition. 1980;33(9): 1954-1967.doi:10.1093/ajcn/33.9.1954
Cole CL, Rasmussen RA, Thorp, FJ. Dermatosis of the Ears, Cheeks, Neckand Shoulders in Young Calves.Veterinary Medicine.1944;39: 204-206
Combs JrGF,McClung, JP. The Vitamins: Fundamental Aspects in Nutrition And Health. (5nd Ed). United Kingdom: Academic Press; 2016.
D’Ambrosio DN, Clugston RD, Blaner WS. Vitamin A metabolism: An update. Nutrients. 2011;63–103.doi:10.3390/nu3010063
Davidson MG. Thiamin deficiency in a colony of cats. The Veterinary Record. 1992;130(5): 94-97.
De La Huerga J, Popper H. Factors influencing choline absorption in the intestinal tract. The Journal of Clinical Investigation. 1952;31(6): 598-603.
Deniz G, Songur S. Damızlık Broyler Rasyonlarında Bitkisel Kaynaklı (Solanumglaucophyllum) 1,25 dihidroksikolekalsiferol Kullanılması. Uludağ Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi. 2014;33(1-2):1-6.doi:10.30782/uluvfd.383346
Elaroussi MA, Uhland-Smith A, Hellwig W, et al. The role of vitamin D in chorioallantoic membrane calcium transport. Biochimica et BiophysicaActa (BBA)-Biomembranes. 1994;1192(1):1-6.
Evans HM, Bishop KS. On the existence of a hitherto unrecognized dietary factor essential for reproduction. Science. 1922;56(1458):650-651. doi:10.1126/science.56.1458.65
Farquharson J and Adams JF. The forms of vitamin B12 in foods. British Journal of Nutrition. 1976; 36(1):127-136.doi:10.1079/BJN19760063
Flores-Garcia W andScholtyssek S. Effect of levels of riboflavin in the diet on there productivity of layer breeding stocks. Proceedings, 19th World's Poultry Congress, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 19-24 September 1992. 1: 622.
Franklin ST, Sorenson CE, Hammell DC. Influence of vitamin A supplementation in milk on growth, health, concentrations of vitamins in plasma, and immune parameters of calves. Journal of Dairy Science. 1998;81(10):2623-2632.doi:10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(98)75820-5
Friedrichsen JV, Arscott GH, Willis DL. Improvement in fertility of White Leghorn males by vitamin E following a prolonged deficiency. NutrientReports International.1981;22(1):41-47.
Funk C. On the chemical nature of the substance which cures polyneuritis in birds induced by a diet of polished rice. Journal of Physiology.1911;43:395–400.doi: 10.1113/jphysiol. 1911.sp001481
Garabedian M, Tanaka Y, Holic MF, et al. Response of intestinal calcium transport and bone calcium mobilization to 1, 25-dihydroxyvitamin Da in thyroparathyroidectomized rats. Endocrinology. 1974;94(4): 1022-1027.doi:10.1210/endo-94-4-1022
Gershoff SN, Andrus SB, Hegsted DM, et al. Vitamin A deficiency in cats. Laboratory Investigation. 1957;227-240.
Gonzalez-Uarquin F, Rodehutscord M, Huber K. Myo-inositol: its metabolism and potential implications forpoultry nutrition—a review. Poultry Science.2020;99(2):893-905.doi: 10.1016/j.psj.2019.10.014
Hidiroglou N, Cave N, Atwal AS, et al. Comparative vitamin E requirements and metabolism in livestock. In Annales de Recherches Veterinaires. 1992;23 (4): 337-359.
Hopkins FG. Feeding experiments illustrating the importance of accessory factors in normal dietaries. Journal of Physiology. 1912;44: 425–60.doi:10.4159/harvard. 9780674366701.c113
How KL, Hazewinke HAW, Mo JA. Photosynthesis of vitamin d in the skin of dogs, cats, andrats. Veterinary Quarterly. 1995;17(1): 29.doi:10.1080/01652176.1995.9694579
Howell JM, Thompson JN. Lesio nsassociated with the development of ataxia in vitamin A-deficient chicks. British Journal of Nutrition.1967;21(3): 741-750.doi:10.1079/BJN19670075
Kodentsova VM, Yakushina LM, Vrzhesinskaya. etall. Riboflavin concentration and metabolism of vitamin B6. Vopr Pitan.1993;5: 32-36.
Latshaw JD and Jensen LS. Choline deficiency and synthesis of choline from precursors in mature Japanese quail. TheJournal of Nutrition. 1972;102(6): 749-755.doi:10.1093/jn/102.6.749
Lemire JM. Immunomodulatory role of 1, 25‐dihydroxyvitamin D3. Journal of Cellular Biochemistry. 1992; 49(1): 26-31.doi:10.1002/jcb.240490106
Littledike ET, Horst RL. Vitamin D3 Toxicity in Dairy Cows. Journal of Dairy Science. 1982; 65(5), 749-759.doi:10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(82)82263-7
MacPherson A. Roche Vitamin Symposium: Recent Research on the Vitamin Requirements of Ruminants, p. 1. Hoffmann-La Roche, Basel, Switzerland, 1982.
Maddison JE, Watson AD, Eade IG, et al. Vitamin K-dependent multifactor coagulopathy in Devon Rex cats. Journal of The American Veterinary Medical Association. 1990; 197(11): 1495-1497.
Marks, J. A Guide to the Vitamins. (1th Ed).England:Medicaland Technical Publishing;1975.
Maynard L., Loosli JK, Hintz HF, et al. Animal Nutrition. (7th Ed). New York: McGraw-Hill,1979.
McCay PB, Gibson DD, Hornbrook, KR. Glutathione-dependent inhibition of lipid peroxidation by a soluble, heat-labile factor not glutathione peroxidase. In Federation Proceedings.01.02.1981, UK,(199-205).
McDowell LR, Williams SN, Hidiroglou N, et al. Vitamin E supplementation for the ruminant. Animal Feed Science and Technology. 1996; 60(3-4), 273-296.doi:10.1016/0377-8401(96)00982-0
McDowell LR. Vitamin nutrition of livestock animals: Overview from vitamin discovery to today. Canadian Journal of AnimalScience. 2006; 86(2): 171-179.doi:10.4141/A05-057
McDowell LR. Vitamins in Animal and Human Nutrition. (2th Ed). Iowa:IowaState University Press;2000.
Mitchell ME. Carnitine metabolism in human subjects I. Normal metabolism. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. 1978; 31(2): 293-306.doi:10.1093/ajcn/31.2.293
Mock NI. and Mock DM. Biotin deficiency in rats: disturbances of leucine metabolism are detectable early. The Journal of Nutrition. 1992; 122(7): 1493-1499.doi:0.1093/jn/122.7.1493
Mukhopadhyay CK, Ghosh MK, Chatterjee IB. Ascorbic acid prevents lipid peroxidation and oxidative damage of proteins in guinea pig extrahepatic tissue microsomes. Molecular and cellular biochemistry. 1995; 142(1): 71-78.
Nair R, Maseeh A. Vitamin D: The “sunshine” vitamin. Journal of pharmacology and pharmacotherapeutics. 2012; 3(2): 118-126.doi:10.4103/0976-500X.9550
Nockel CF. Vitamin E requirements of beef cattle: influencingfactors. In BASF Technical Symposium. Bloomington.1991, September, Minnesota , 40-43.
NRC. Nutrient Requirements of Domestic Animals. National Academy of Sciences-National Research Council, Washington, D.C.Nutrient Requirements of Beef Cattle, 7th Ed, 1996.
NRC. Nutrient Requirements of Domestic Animals. National Academy of Sciences-Nationa lResearch Council, Washington, D.C.Nutrient Requirements of Dogs, 2nd Ed., 1985.
NRC. Nutrient Requirements of Domestic Animals. National Academy of Sciences-National Research Council, Washington, D.C.Nutrient Requirements of Poultry, 9th Ed., 1994.
NRC. Vitamin Tolerance of Animals. National Academy of Sciences-National Research Council,Washington, D.C., 1987.
Olentine C. B Vitamins For Ruminants. Feed Manage, 1984,35(4):18.
Pennock JF, Hemming FW, Kerr JD. A Reassessment of Tocopherol Chemistry. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 1964;17(5):542-548. doi:10.1016/0006-291X(64)90062-2
Pest GM, Rowland GN, Ryu KS, et al. Folate deficiency in chicks fed diets containing practical ingredients. Poultry Science. 1991; 70(3):600-604.doi:10.3382/ps.0700600
Powers HJ, Weaver LT, Austin S, et all. A proposed intestinal mechanism for the effect of riboflavin deficiency on iron loss in therat. British Journal of Nutrition. 1993;69(2):553-561.doi:10.1079/BJN19930055
Radostits OM, Bell JM. Nutrition of the pre-ruminant dairy calf with special reference to the digestion and absorption of nutrients: A review. Canadian Journal of Animal Science. 1970;50(3): 405-452.doi:10.1017/S0007114508051556
Ragaller V, Hüther L, Lebzien P. Folic acid in ruminant nutrition: a review. British Journal of Nutrition, 2008. 101(2); 153-164.doi:10.1017/S0007114508051556
Ringseis R, Keller J, Eder K. Regulation of carnitine status in ruminants and efficacy of carnitine supplementation on performance and health aspects of ruminant livestock: a review. Archives of Animal Nutrition. 2018;72(1): 1-30. doi:10.1080/1745039X.2017.1421340
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Published
January 23, 2025
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