Varis Dışı Akut Üst Gastrointestinal Sistem Kanamalarında Mortalite ve Morbiditeyi Etkileyen Faktörler
Referanslar
Jensen, DM, Machicado, GA. Diagnosis and treatment of severe hematochezia. The role of urgent colonoscopy after purge. Gastroenterology 1988; 95: 1569.
Longstreth, GF. Epidemiology of hospitalization for acute upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage: A population-based study. Am J Gastroenterol 1995; 90:206.
Dallal HJ, Palmer KR ABC of the upper gastrointestinal tract. Upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage. British Medical Journal; 10, 2001; 323, 7321; Health Module 1115.
Rockall TA, Logan RFA, Devlin HB, et al. Risk assessment after acut upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage. Gut 1996; 38:316-321.
Gostout CJ, Wang KK, Ahlquist DA et al. Acute gastrointestinal bleeding: Experience of a specialized management team. J Clin Gastroenterol 1992; 14: 260-267.
Gilbert DA Epidemiology of upper gastrointestinal bleeding. Gastrointest Endosc 1990; 36 (suppl 5): 8-13
Silverstein FE, Gilbert DA, Tedesco FJ, et al. The national ASGE survey on upper gastrointestinal bleeding. I. Study design and baseline data. Gastrointest Endosc 1981; 27: 73-79.
Greene FL, Williams RB, Pettigrew FC. Upper gastroinestinal bleeding: The magnitude of the problem. Gastrointestinal Bleeding. New York, Igaku-Shoin 1992: pp 3-12.
Vreeburg EM,Terwee CB, Snel P, et al. Validation of the Rockall risk scoring system in upper gastrointestinal bleeding. Gut 1999; 44: 331-335.
Northfield TC. Factors predisposing to recurrent hemorrhage after acute gastrointestinal bleeding. BMJ 1971; 1: 26-29.
Wara P. Incidence, diagnosis and natural course of upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage- prognostic value of clinical factors and endoscopy. Scand J Gastroenterol Suppl 1987; 137: 26-27.
Friedman LS. Gastroenterology Clinics of North America december 1993; sayfa: 731
Özden A, Şahin B, Yılmaz U, Soykan İ. Gastroenteroloji Türk Gastroeneteroloji Vakfı 1. Basım Eylül 2002 sayfa: 95.
Longstreth, GF. Epidemiology of hospitalization for acute upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage: A population-based study. Am J Gastroenterol 1995; 90:206.
Dallal HJ, Palmer KR ABC of the upper gastrointestinal tract. Upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage. British Medical Journal; 10, 2001; 323, 7321; Health Module 1115.
Rockall TA, Logan RFA, Devlin HB, et al. Risk assessment after acut upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage. Gut 1996; 38:316-321.
Gostout CJ, Wang KK, Ahlquist DA et al. Acute gastrointestinal bleeding: Experience of a specialized management team. J Clin Gastroenterol 1992; 14: 260-267.
Gilbert DA Epidemiology of upper gastrointestinal bleeding. Gastrointest Endosc 1990; 36 (suppl 5): 8-13
Silverstein FE, Gilbert DA, Tedesco FJ, et al. The national ASGE survey on upper gastrointestinal bleeding. I. Study design and baseline data. Gastrointest Endosc 1981; 27: 73-79.
Greene FL, Williams RB, Pettigrew FC. Upper gastroinestinal bleeding: The magnitude of the problem. Gastrointestinal Bleeding. New York, Igaku-Shoin 1992: pp 3-12.
Vreeburg EM,Terwee CB, Snel P, et al. Validation of the Rockall risk scoring system in upper gastrointestinal bleeding. Gut 1999; 44: 331-335.
Northfield TC. Factors predisposing to recurrent hemorrhage after acute gastrointestinal bleeding. BMJ 1971; 1: 26-29.
Wara P. Incidence, diagnosis and natural course of upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage- prognostic value of clinical factors and endoscopy. Scand J Gastroenterol Suppl 1987; 137: 26-27.
Friedman LS. Gastroenterology Clinics of North America december 1993; sayfa: 731
Özden A, Şahin B, Yılmaz U, Soykan İ. Gastroenteroloji Türk Gastroeneteroloji Vakfı 1. Basım Eylül 2002 sayfa: 95.
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